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CCQ trade · Millwright

Millwright in Québec: wage, competency card and outlook.

What amillwright does, what it pays under the CCQ, how you get your competency card, and where the market is headed. The facts, sourced, no fluff.

millwrights

CCQ wage

How much does amillwright earn in Québec?

$47.85 – $50.87 / hour (journeyperson, by sector, April 26, 2026)

Hourly rates are set by the collective agreements of Québec's construction industry and vary by sector: $47.85/h in light residential, $50.20/h in heavy residential, $50.79/h in institutional-commercial and industrial and $50.87/h in civil engineering and roads (journeyperson rate, effective April 26, 2026). Apprentices earn a percentage of that rate depending on their apprenticeship period. Official grids published by the ACQ (residential and institutional-commercial-industrial) and the ACRGTQ (civil engineering and roads).

The trade

Millwrights install, repair, adjust, assemble, and disassemble industrial machinery on construction sites, including conveyors, turbines, wind turbines, compressors, and production lines. They also fabricate jigs and carry out the lifting, machining, and welding work needed to commission or maintain equipment.

IndustrialCivil engineering and roadsInstitutional-commercial

Competency card

How to become a CCQ-carded millwright.

This trade is regulated by the CCQ. Entry into the trade is through the apprentice competency certificate (CCA), issued on presentation of the DEP in Industrial Construction and Maintenance Mechanics (program 5260, 1,800 hours) and a job guarantee of at least 150 hours over 3 consecutive months with a CCQ-registered employer. The apprentice must complete 3 periods of 2,000 hours each (6,000 hours total), then pass the provincial qualification exam to earn the journeyperson competency certificate (CCC). The exam runs 3 hours, covers 61 questions, and requires a 60% pass threshold. The ratio on the books is 2 journeypersons per apprentice in industrial, institutional-commercial, and civil engineering and roads; on site, a minimum of 1 journeyperson per apprentice is required daily.

Outlook

The millwright market, in 2025.

In 2024, 1,042 millwrights were active on Quebec job sites, with an average age of 42.7 — a marked sign of an aging workforce and upcoming retirements. New apprentice admissions jumped to 106 in 2024, against a 2020-2023 average of 67 per year, pointing to rising demand but also a replacement pool that's still short. Major industrial and infrastructure projects (wind farms, plants, civil engineering sites) keep steady pressure on recruiting, and 38% of workers in this trade travel between regions to meet demand.

Québec's construction labour shortage, in numbers →

What it takes

The skills in demand.

  • Hold a CCQ apprentice (CCA) or journeyperson (CCC) competency certificate
  • Have passed the General Construction Site Health and Safety course (ASP Construction)
  • Practical skill with heavy lifting, rigging, welding, and basic machining
  • Ability to read and interpret mechanical drawings, system schematics, and maintenance procedures
  • Experience in the industrial or civil engineering sector, particularly on rotating equipment, conveyors, or turbines

Frequently asked questions

The millwright trade, plainly.

What's the difference between a CCA and a CCC?

The CCA (apprentice competency certificate) is your entry ticket into the trade: you get it with your industrial mechanics DEP and a job guarantee. The CCC (journeyperson competency certificate) is the full trade credential, which you earn after 6,000 apprenticeship hours and passing the provincial qualification exam. That exam covers three hours and 61 questions, with a 60% pass threshold to clear. Once you've earned your CCC, journeyperson rates run from $47.85/h in residential up to $50.79/h in industrial, the sector where most millwright work actually happens. Millwrights also fabricate jigs and handle lifting, machining, and welding work as part of routine equipment commissioning, so the CCC signals broad hands-on competence, not just time served. Rates for a journeyperson also range up to $50.87/h in civil engineering, versus $47.85/h in residential.

Where will I find the most work as a millwright?

Mainly in industrial (60% of hours in 2024) and civil engineering and roads (32%). Institutional-commercial makes up about 8% of opportunities. Large infrastructure sites and industrial projects are your best bet. That matches the kind of equipment millwrights work on day to day — conveyors, turbines, wind turbines, compressors, and production lines — which is concentrated in those same industrial and civil engineering settings. With only 1,042 active millwrights in Quebec in 2024, experience in those sectors makes you a stronger candidate. That's consistent with the equipment millwrights actually work on — conveyors, turbines, wind turbines, compressors, and production lines — most of which sits on industrial and civil engineering sites rather than smaller residential jobs. With wind farms and other major projects driving new apprentice admissions up to 106 in 2024, that demand looks set to continue.

Can I work anywhere in Quebec?

Yes. About 38% of millwrights travel between regions to follow the work. It's a mobile trade, especially for industrial projects out in the regions. That mobility is paying off for workers right now: new apprentice admissions jumped to 106 in 2024, well above the 67-per-year average from 2020-2023, as wind farms, plants, and civil engineering sites across the province ramp up demand. With the average millwright now 42.7 years old, regional projects are also where a lot of the upcoming retirements will need replacing. Fabricating jigs and handling the lifting, rigging, and welding side of the job also travels well from site to site, since those skills apply regardless of which region a wind farm, plant, or civil engineering project happens to be in. With the average millwright now 42.7 years old, mobile workers are especially well positioned.

Sector breakdown, regional mobility and apprenticeship progression figures are drawn from Commission de la construction du Québec data. Hourly rates: official grids published by the ACQ (residential, institutional-commercial and industrial) and the ACRGTQ (civil engineering and roads), in force since April 26, 2026. acq.org

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