Home/Trades/Welder

CCQ trade · Welder

Welder in Québec: wage, competency card and outlook.

What awelder does, what it pays under the CCQ, how you get your competency card, and where the market is headed. The facts, sourced, no fluff.

welders

CCQ wage

How much does awelder earn in Québec?

$45.34 – $49.38 / hour (journeyperson, by sector, April 26, 2026)

Hourly rates are set by the collective agreements of Québec's construction industry and vary by sector: $45.34/h in light residential, $47.57/h in heavy residential, $47.40/h in institutional-commercial and industrial and $49.38/h in civil engineering and roads (journeyperson rate, effective April 26, 2026). Apprentices earn a percentage of that rate depending on their apprenticeship period. Official grids published by the ACQ (residential and institutional-commercial-industrial) and the ACRGTQ (civil engineering and roads).

The trade

Welders interpret specs and welding procedures, carry out prep work, then cut, prepare, and assemble metal parts using various welding processes to build structural elements on construction sites. They work mainly in civil engineering and roads, and in institutional-commercial.

Civil engineering and roadsInstitutional-commercialIndustrialResidential

Competency card

How to become a CCQ-carded welder.

Welders hold an occupation competency certificate (CCO) issued by the CCQ — there's no formal apprenticeship period with a journeyperson ratio like in the traditional trades. To get the CCO, the worker must have completed a DEP in Welding-Fitting (1,800 hours, codes 5195 or 5695) and passed the General Knowledge of the Construction Industry course (CCGIC). A job guarantee of at least 150 hours over 3 months is also required for admission. For high-pressure work, a Professional Specialization Attestation (ASP) in high-pressure welding (600 hours) is required to work as a pipe welder. The CCQ also runs a Welding Qualification Fund that reimburses exam fees tied to CWB (Canadian Welding Bureau) certifications or pressure vessel qualifications required by employers.

Outlook

The welder market, in 2025.

Per CCQ data (2024), only 377 welders were active in Quebec's construction industry, spread across 154 companies — and only 24 new workers entered the trade that year, below the 2020-2023 average of 37 per year. The CCQ projects recruitment needs of 17,000 people per year across the industry for 2024-2028 (up 1,000 from prior projections), driven by an aging workforce and growth in major projects. About 44% of active welders travel between regions to find work — a sign of geographically concentrated but persistent demand.

Québec's construction labour shortage, in numbers →

What it takes

The skills in demand.

  • Hold a valid occupation competency certificate (CCO) issued by the CCQ
  • Master arc welding processes and metal cutting and prep techniques
  • Completed the General Construction Site Health and Safety course (ASP Construction)
  • Hold a CWB (Canadian Welding Bureau) certification or pressure vessel qualification for industrial or pipefitting roles
  • Ability to read welding plans and specs and adjust parameters by material and process

Frequently asked questions

The welder trade, plainly.

I have my Welding-Fitting DEP — can I work on construction sites right away?

Not quite yet. With your DEP, you can apply for an occupation competency certificate (CCO) from the CCQ. First you need to pass the General Knowledge of the Construction Industry course (CCGIC) and have a job guarantee of at least 150 hours. Once your CCO is in hand, you're cleared to work on sites. Unlike the traditional trades, there's no multi-year apprenticeship ratio to climb through — the CCO is your full credential once issued. If you're eyeing pipefitting or high-pressure work down the line, you'll also need the 600-hour ASP in high-pressure welding on top of your base certificate. That certificate covers the core of the job too — interpreting specs and welding procedures, then cutting, prepping, and assembling metal parts into structural elements — mostly on civil engineering and roads or institutional-commercial sites.

Do my CWB or pressure vessel certifications give me an edge?

Yes, especially if you're targeting industrial work or high-pressure pipefitting. Some jobs require them outright. Plus, the CCQ has a Welding Qualification Fund that can reimburse your certification exam fees if your employer requires them. That fund matters given only 377 welders were active in Quebec's construction industry in 2024, spread across 154 companies — employers competing for a small pool often value certifications that let a welder move straight into industrial or pipefitting work. With 44% of welders already travelling between regions for jobs, extra certifications also widen the range of contracts you can take. Mastering the underlying arc welding and metal cutting and prep techniques the CCO already certifies you on makes those extra credentials easier to earn, since the fundamentals carry over directly into CWB and pressure vessel testing.

Where do most construction welders in Quebec work?

In 2024, 53% of active welders worked in civil engineering and roads, and 38% in institutional-commercial. There's real mobility too: about 44% of welders travel between regions for work, so if you're willing to move, contracts aren't hard to find. That mobility helps offset the trade's small size: only 24 new workers entered in 2024, well below the 37-per-year average from 2020-2023, in an industry the CCQ expects to need 17,000 new recruits per year through 2028. Wage rates also vary by where you work, from $45.34/h in residential up to $49.38/h in civil engineering and roads. The CCQ also projects a need for 17,000 new recruits per year across the whole industry through 2028, so a welder comfortable interpreting specs and assembling structural elements on civil engineering and institutional-commercial sites shouldn't have trouble finding steady contracts.

Sector breakdown, regional mobility and apprenticeship progression figures are drawn from Commission de la construction du Québec data. Hourly rates: official grids published by the ACQ (residential, institutional-commercial and industrial) and the ACRGTQ (civil engineering and roads), in force since April 26, 2026. acq.org

Hiring awelder?

We bring you carded people, fast.

Permanent placement, 90-day guarantee, no surprise quotes. Candidate response in under 2 minutes.

Hire awelder

← All CCQ construction trades