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CCQ trade · Heavy equipment mechanic

Heavy equipment mechanic in Québec: wage, competency card and outlook.

What aheavy equipment mechanic does, what it pays under the CCQ, how you get your competency card, and where the market is headed. The facts, sourced, no fluff.

heavy equipment mechanics

CCQ wage

How much does aheavy equipment mechanic earn in Québec?

$46.33 – $49.95 / hour (journeyperson, by sector, April 26, 2026)

Hourly rates are set by the collective agreements of Québec's construction industry and vary by sector: $46.33/h in light residential, $48.59/h in heavy residential, $48.94/h in institutional-commercial and industrial and $49.95/h in civil engineering and roads (journeyperson rate, effective April 26, 2026). Apprentices earn a percentage of that rate depending on their apprenticeship period. Official grids published by the ACQ (residential and institutional-commercial-industrial) and the ACRGTQ (civil engineering and roads).

The trade

Heavy equipment mechanics repair and maintain cranes, excavators, graders, pavers, rollers, tractors, and off-road trucks, plus any motorized construction equipment used for grading, material handling, or excavation. They work directly on site to keep the equipment fleet running.

Civil engineering and roadsIndustrialInstitutional-commercial

Competency card

How to become a CCQ-carded heavy equipment mechanic.

This trade is subject to mandatory qualification (R-20 Act). To earn the apprentice competency certificate (CCA), you need to have completed the DEP in Heavy Equipment Mechanics (5331, 1,800 hours) and secured a job guarantee of at least 150 hours over 3 months. Reaching the journeyperson competency certificate (CCC) then requires 3 apprenticeship periods of 2,000 hours each (6,000 hours total), followed by passing the CCQ's provincial qualification exam (65 questions, 3 hours, 60% pass threshold). The apprentice-to-journeyperson ratio is 1:1 — every journeyperson on site can supervise one apprentice.

Outlook

The heavy equipment mechanic market, in 2025.

In 2024, only 16 new apprentices were admitted into the trade industry-wide, well under the 2020-2023 annual average of 29 (source: CCQ, releve.ccq.org). The average age of active mechanics is 42.6, signalling an accelerated aging of the workforce. Of the 371 mechanics active in 2024, 149 companies were recruiting at the same time — heavy pressure on a small pool of workers. Civil engineering and roads accounts for 84% of the work volume, and major infrastructure projects (roads, dams, industrial sites) keep demand steady.

Québec's construction labour shortage, in numbers →

What it takes

The skills in demand.

  • Hold a valid CCQ competency certificate (apprentice or journeyperson) in heavy equipment mechanics
  • Master diesel, hydraulic, pneumatic, electrical, and electronic systems on construction equipment
  • Have the ASP Construction course (general health and safety on construction sites)
  • Experience on equipment in civil engineering and roads (dominant sector at 84% of volume)
  • Willingness to work and travel to the regions: 42% of mechanics in this trade work in a region different from where they live

Frequently asked questions

The heavy equipment mechanic trade, plainly.

I have my DEP in Heavy Equipment Mechanics. How do I get into construction?

With your DEP, you can apply for your apprentice competency certificate (CCA) from the CCQ as soon as you have a job guarantee from an employer (minimum 150 hours over 3 months). From there, you're looking at 6,000 apprenticeship hours split across three periods of 2,000 hours each, then the provincial qualification exam to become a journeyperson. That exam covers 65 questions over three hours, with a 60% pass threshold. Given only 16 new apprentices were admitted industry-wide in 2024 — well under the 29-per-year average — employers are generally motivated to offer job guarantees to candidates who already hold the DEP. Once you clear that hurdle, expect your rate to land around $49.95/h if you're working in civil engineering and roads, versus $48.94/h in industrial and institutional-commercial or $46.33/h in residential, as of April 26, 2026.

Will I have to work far from home?

It's possible: 42% of heavy equipment mechanics work in a region different from where they live. Civil engineering and roads sites, which make up 84% of the trade's work volume, are often out in the regions. It's a reality of the trade, but it can also mean interesting projects and good per diems. The skill set travels well too: mastering diesel, hydraulic, pneumatic, electrical, and electronic systems on equipment like cranes, excavators, graders, and off-road trucks is in demand wherever major roads, dams, or industrial sites are being built. With only 371 mechanics active across the whole province in 2024, regional mobility often means more choice in projects, not less. Hands-on repair and maintenance work spans cranes, excavators, graders, pavers, rollers, tractors, and off-road trucks, so the equipment variety alone makes regional postings worth considering.

What does a journeyperson heavy equipment mechanic earn?

As of April 26, 2026, the journeyperson hourly rate is $49.95/h in civil engineering and roads, $48.94/h in industrial and institutional-commercial. Journeypersons who worked at least 500 hours in the year averaged an annual salary of $98,873 in 2024. Check the official grid at ccq.org for current rates. Residential work pays less, at $46.33/h, reflecting how marginal that sector is for this trade compared to civil engineering and roads. With 149 companies competing to hire from a pool of just 371 active mechanics in 2024, journeypersons willing to travel for work are typically in a strong negotiating position. Those figures assume steady hours, and with only 371 mechanics active against 149 companies recruiting in 2024, well-qualified journeypersons willing to travel the 84%-of-volume civil engineering and roads sector tend to have their pick of postings.

Sector breakdown, regional mobility and apprenticeship progression figures are drawn from Commission de la construction du Québec data. Hourly rates: official grids published by the ACQ (residential, institutional-commercial and industrial) and the ACRGTQ (civil engineering and roads), in force since April 26, 2026. acq.org

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